8334 The SNCF bo-bo electric BB12079 in green

Prototype Information

The BB 12000 class are associated most strongly with the arrival of the 25 kV Ac overhead system in the north-east of France. The first examples were delivered in 1954 and were similar in appearance to the BB 13000 , CC 14100 and 14000. Their introduction, quickly allowed the withdrawal of steam traction first of all between Valenciennes and Thionville then from other major routes in north-east France as electrification spread. These centre cab locomotives were equipped with Jacquemin bogies similar to those fitted to BB 9004. The first locos were based at Ardennes Mohon depot, then Thionville and Strasbourg. The operating range of these machines gradually extended to Lille, Strasbourg, Metz then Paris.

The position of the circuit breaker in roof made the driving cab quite noisy, particularly when passing neutral sections. Similarly the installation of the tachographs, allied with the driving position, meaning that the driver had to turn his head to observe the route, quickly made them unpopular and uncomfortable for the operating staff.

One example is preserved and featured in the Champs Elysee exhibition in 2003 

Type BB12000

A BB12000 class viewed from the train showing the awkward position of the driving seat

Number built: 148
Number Series BB 12001 to 12148
Operating area : Eastern Region
Maximum speed: 120 km/h (75 mile/h)
Power 3360 HP
Operating Voltage 25Kv

Weight

86  tons
Date entered service: 1954 to 1961
Builders Alsthom, CEM, SW
Withdrawn December 28, 1999